{"id":3593,"date":"2014-04-30T15:35:47","date_gmt":"2014-04-30T13:35:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/?p=3593"},"modified":"2014-05-08T13:05:13","modified_gmt":"2014-05-08T11:05:13","slug":"whats-the-difference-between-the-diffuse-component-and-the-diffuse-node","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/?p=3593","title":{"rendered":"What\u2019s the difference between the Diffuse component, and the Diffuse node?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nodes are the essential building blocks in the Advanced interface to the Poser Material Room. They are the graphical representation of mathematical function calls, that is: calculation procedures which turn parameters (inputs) to a result (output).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Intermediate<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a title=\"click for details\" href=\"\/?p=3542\">Diffuse component <\/a>in the PoserSurface material definition\u00a0acts as a neutral entry into the spine <strong><em>with the diffuse node already attached to it<\/em><\/strong>. It embeds the material definition as represented by the diffuse node right into the PoserSurface.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/wp-content\/gallery\/postpmra\/PMRA.41.01.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/> is equivalent to <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/wp-content\/gallery\/postpmra\/PMRA.41.02.jpg\" alt=\"\" height=\"180\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The separate diffuse node itself enables me to apply this definition explicitly in other occasions, like an element in a shading tree plugged into the Alternate Diffuse entry. So, when I disable (blacken out) the Diffuse component and plug the diffuse node into <a title=\"click for details\" href=\"\/?p=3591\">Alternate Diffuse <\/a>(which is a neutral node by itself), I\u2019ll get the same result.<\/p>\n<p>The Diffuse node (as well as its embedded variant) responds to all sorts of diffuse light. When IDL lighting is enabled, this not only includes diffuse light from direct (point- spot- infinite) sources but also includes the ambient, reflected, diffused and specular-turned-into-highlight from surrounding objects in the scene. The response is to re-emit the received light, independent of any angle of incidence for the incoming light rays, according to <a title=\"click for details\" href=\"\/?p=3571\">Lamberts formula<\/a>. Plus: <a title=\"click for details\" href=\"\/?p=3566\">Color and Value work together<\/a>. This Lambert representation of material is fast to calculate, but falls short for a neat illusion of especially porous stuff like cloth, wood, plants, skin, brick, etc. Those materials might be better off with the <a title=\"click for details\" href=\"\/?p=3593\">Clay node<\/a>. Additional alternatives are offered by <a title=\"click for details\" href=\"\/?p=3629\">the various Scatter nodes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/wp-content\/gallery\/postpmra\/PMRA.41.03.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0 &lt;=&gt;\u00a0 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/wp-content\/gallery\/postpmra\/PMRA.41.04.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nLeft: Diffuse Color, Value (set to 1.0) and Normals Forward embedded in the PoserSurface definition. Right: the embedded diffuse is nullified (Value=0), the node is plugged into Alt Diffuse. Like in the PoserSurface itself, the Diffuse node has Color, Value and Normals Forward for parameters.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"\/?p=3595\">Next &gt;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nodes are the essential building blocks in the Advanced interface to the Poser Material Room. They are the graphical representation of mathematical function calls, that is: calculation procedures which turn parameters (inputs) to a result (output). Intermediate The Diffuse component in the PoserSurface material definition\u00a0acts as a neutral entry into the spine with the diffuse &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/?p=3593\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;What\u2019s the difference between the Diffuse component, and the Diffuse node?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[145,133],"series":[127],"class_list":["post-3593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-poser","tag-material-room","tag-poser","series-matroom-intermediate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3593"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3593\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4270,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3593\/revisions\/4270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3593"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.book.artbeeweb.nl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fseries&post=3593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}